Janapada
stories are folk tales which carry practical wisdom in them. These used to be
passed on from generation to generation by word of mouth - primarily in the
form of grand parents and other elderly family members telling these stories to
children.
The
people who thought of these stories were not intellectuals who sat down
consciously to write them down. They were people who felt the magic of the
world around them, experienced all its trials and tribulations and were eager
to pass that wisdom on to future generations. These stories are timeless and
showcase human foibles and endurance. They are bite sized experiences which everyone can relate to!
While we
would not necessarily agree to the rules driving behaviors in the Janapada
stories, it is not difficult to relate to them and feel them! In these stories
animals talk and birds take on the role of helpers. Wild animals like lions
help out and even harmful creatures likes snakes and scorpions can be friendly.
A flying baby, a lover walking on water, a stomach which never is filled
despite all the food that is eaten, a never filling pot of gold, a hand on the
head which makes one prosperous, a writing on the tongue which brings life time
of intelligence - all these are common happenings in the Janapada stories. A
princess seven malle flowers tall, a sweetheart
who showers honey when she talks and a girl whose eyes are look moonshine are all characters of
these stories. We also have quirky characters like a singing stone, a hardship
causing beard and a laughing mound to
liven it up!
The
stories could be humorous, the stories could be sad, the stories could be
preachy - irrespective of what type of story it is, each story gives a deep
insight into human nature and will leave us wondrous and thinking!
What you see in this blog is a translation of some Janapada stories I found in Telugu. Any commissions and omissions in translation are my own!
References:
1. Uttara Karnataka Janapada Kadhalu - Simpi Linganna
2. Janapada gadhalu - M D. Soujanya
3. Sanskruta Mahabharatamulo Janapada Kathalu - Acharya M. Jayadev
2. Janapada gadhalu - M D. Soujanya
3. Sanskruta Mahabharatamulo Janapada Kathalu - Acharya M. Jayadev
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